Originally known as Saigon, Ho Chi Minh City is the largest city in the whole of Vietnam and was an important port until the 17th century. Starting out as a sleepy fishing village, Ho Chi Minh has experienced many disturbances over the centuries, including being conquered by Spain and France before becoming the capital city of South Vietnam. Now the economic hub of the country, Ho Chi Minh has many thriving industries, including tourism but is still known to many locals by the evocative name of Saigon. If you are wondering when is the best time to travel then we suggest you read Best time to visit Vietnam for golf holiday.